Florida
Nature Pictures
Butterflies
Southern
Armyworm Moth Life Cycle
Spodoptera
eridania
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I
founds over 50 of these Southern Armyworm caterpillars chewing away at my
Parsley Crop here in South Florida on 3/27/10
They were about 15mm long.
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Here
are my armyworms about a week and a half later. Now they are about 30mm long.
Their larval stage is about 2 -3 weeks.
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They
dropped to the soil and formed cocoons on 4/11/10. Usually, they pupate 5-10
below the soil.
You can see the one to the far right had made a cover of sand and silk to
hide and protect the pupa.
I flipped it over to take the picture and disturbed the poor guy.
They move in the pupa stage, jerking the lower half back and forth
to scare away predators.
It took about 2 days for them to fully form the pupa after dropping to the
soil.
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On 4/20/10
the moths emerged.
When their wings are fully dried, they start vibrating them
to get ready for their first flight.
Noctuidae , Southern ArmyWorm Moth
Spodoptera
eridania
Caterpillar
hosts plants: Several vegetable, fruit, field and ornamental crops
04 /2010